Snake in the bowl: How a Mozambique spitting cobra ended up in a Kruger Park toilet

A highly venomous Mozambique spitting cobra was found hiding inside a toilet bowl at the Masorini Picnic Site in Kruger National Park, according to a statement by South African National Parks (SANParks). The discovery prompted an immediate response from rangers and expert snake handlers.

The Phalaborwa Section Ranger received a report from staff at the park’s Phalaborwa Gate after a visitor spotted the snake in the ladies’ bathroom. The ranger contacted the Phalaborwa Snake Club, a local group specialising in reptile rescues, which happened to be nearby at Sable Dam.

Upon arrival, the team identified the snake as a Mozambique spitting cobra (Najamossambica) — one of Africa’s most dangerous cobra species. The 1.2-metre-long snake had retreated into the toilet bowl’s rim, making its removal difficult.

Using a portable endoscopy camera, the team located the snake and carefully dismantled the toilet to extract it safely. The cobra was unharmed and later released into the wild.

The Mozambique spitting cobra is known for its ability to eject venom with precision, often aiming for the eyes of perceived threats. Its venom contains both neurotoxic and cytotoxic components, causing paralysis, tissue damage, and severe pain.

If venom enters the eyes, it can cause temporary or permanent blindness if not treated promptly.

Unlike other cobras, this species is highly defensive and will spit venom from a distance of up to three metres when threatened.

Bites from this snake can lead to necrosis (tissue death), which often requires medical intervention. In extreme cases, untreated bites may result in the loss of fingers, limbs, or even death due to respiratory failure.

Snakes often seek out cool, dark, and humid spaces, particularly during hot weather. A toilet bowl provides an ideal hiding spot, as it retains moisture and offers protection from predators.

The presence of the cobra in a frequently used restroom suggests it may have been drawn to the area by available water sources or small prey such as frogs.

SANParks has urged visitors to always check their surroundings, especially in restrooms and accommodation facilities within wildlife reserves.

Thanks to the expertise of the Phalaborwa Snake Club and Kruger National Park rangers, the situation was handled without injury to the snake or any visitors.

IOL